History of Bitcoin

Learn about who created Bitcoin and why Bitcoin was created
SHARE THIS

Key Things to Remember

  • Bitcoin was introduced during the Global Financial Crisis of 2008.
  • The founder of Bitcoin, Satoshi Nakamoto, is anonymous.
  • The first commercial Bitcoin transaction happened on May 22, 2010 when Laszlo Hanyecz from Florida paid 10,000 bitcoin for two (2) Papa John's Pizzas. This made May 22 a 'Bitcoin holiday' named 'Bitcoin Pizza Day'.

The idea of Bitcoin was first introduced during the Global Financial Crisis back in 2008. On October 31, Satoshi Nakamoto uploaded their authored whitepaper named "Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System" where they laid out their idea for a decentralized digital currency — taking out the need for trust and intermediaries in transactions.

Satoshi Nakamoto created Bitcoin because they wanted to create a new financial system that allows people to do financial transactions without the need of a third party like banks, e-wallets, or remittance centers. 

No one really knows who or what Satoshi Nakamoto is. The name "Satoshi Nakamoto" is a pseudonym that a person or a group of people claim for a particular purpose, which differs from their original name/s.

Numerous people have been speculated to be Satoshi Nakamoto. However, there isn't any clear answer to who Satoshi Nakamoto really is… We might never even find out.

On January 3, 2009, the Bitcoin network came to life with Satoshi Nakamoto mining the genesis block of Bitcoin (block number zero), creating the first fifty (50) bitcoin ever in existence. 

The first-ever Bitcoin transaction happened on January 12, 2009, when Satoshi Nakamoto sent Hal Finney, one of the first supporters and adopters of Bitcoin, ten (10) bitcoin.

On August 6, 2010, a vulnerability was spotted in the Bitcoin protocol, which allowed bad actors to create billions of bitcoin into existence. A few hours later, the Bitcoin protocol was upgraded to fix the exploit. That was the only major security flaw ever found in Bitcoin's history.

The first commercial Bitcoin transaction happened on May 22, 2010. Laszlo Hanyecz, a programmer from Florida, paid 10,000 bitcoin (around PHP 12 billion as of February 15, 2023) for two Papa John's Pizzas. Because of this, May 22 is now a Bitcoin holiday named "Bitcoin Pizza Day".

From Satoshi Nakamoto's extraordinary idea to the mundane act of buying pizza, the history of Bitcoin is definitely worth talking about. 

All the events contributing to Bitcoin's history have led up to the Bitcoin we hear about today — a global decentralized digital currency growing at an exponential rate with tens of millions of users worldwide.

Fascinating, right? Let's go ahead and proceed to the next topic.

Don't have GCash yet?

Got more questions about Crypto and NFTs?

Check out our GCrypto Learning Hub to learn more!
Go to GCrypto Learning Hub